The Anonymous Widower

Centrica Signs UK Biomethane Agreement With Yorkshire Water And SGN Commercial Services

The title of this post, is the same as that of this news item from Centrica.

These three paragraphs outline the story.

Yorkshire Water, an essential water and wastewater services provider for the Yorkshire Region, and Centrica Energy Trading, have today announced signing a 15-year agreement to offtake biomethane production and manage shipping, trading, and balancing of production from two plants developed by SGN Commercial Services.

SGN, a leading manager of natural gas and green gas distribution networks in Scotland and the south of England will design, develop and operate the biomethane gas-to-grid sites, which once operational, will produce approximately 125GWh of biomethane annually — enough to heat more than 10,000 UK households.

Biogas will be produced as a by-product of Yorkshire Water’s sewage wastewater treatment processes, where Centrica will offtake production from the site and subsequently manage shipping, trading, and balancing of the green gas. Biomethane will be injected into the UK grid to displace natural gas, providing cleaner and more resilient gas supplies that reduces dependency on outside energy imports.

SGN Commercial Services are a wholly-owned subsidiary of SGN.

This mission statement is on the home page of their web site.

Our safety-first culture provides bespoke commercial solutions and green gas services to our clients, allowing them to better meet their business needs today and in the future.

In an energy market which is prioritising de-carbonisation and net-zero solutions, we can help navigate a clear pathway for your business to achieve its goals both responsibly and cost-effectively.

It looks to me, that SGN Commercial Services will design, develop and operate the biomethane gas-to-grid sites, so that the biomethane from the sewage works can be fed into Centrica’s main UK gas grid.

You could argue, that every sewage works and landfill producing large amounts of methane, should have one of these connections.

What would be the repercussions if SGN Commercial Services were asked to connect all these sites to the gas grid?

  • How much gas would be collected?
  • How many houses could be heated?
  • How much of the greenhouse gas;  methane would not be released into the atmosphere?

This is a cunning plan, that is worthy of Baldrick at his best.

Over a period of time, domestic gas consumption will fall as houses are fitted with heat pumps and other green methods for heating.

Could this mean, that as time goes on, more and more of our domestic consumption of gas is satisfied by net-zero gas from waste sources?

Does HiiROC Fit In Anywhere?

This article on UKTN is entitled Meet HiiROC, The Startup Making Low-Cost Hydrogen Free From Emissions.

There is a section, which is called How Does HiiROC Work?, where this is said.

The company’s hydrogen generation units use feedstock gases such as methane, flare gas or biomethane at high pressure and with a very high electrical field between an anode and cathode.

This dissembles the tightly bound molecules into hydrogen and carbon atoms, with both coming out as a plasma (like a gas). The carbon is instantly cooled and solidified as pure carbon, which means no carbon dioxide is formed, in a quenching process to stop it from reforming back into the input gas.

The end product is hydrogen and carbon black, a material used in rubber tires, inks and paint.

It’s a material that has wide industrial use, but current production methods create large amounts of CO2 and other environmentally harmful biproducts.

“Our process is emission-free,” says HiiROC co-founder and CEO Tim Davies. “Because all you’ve got is hydrogen and solid carbon – they are the two products.”

For every kilogram of hydrogen produced using HiiROC units, you’re left with three kilograms of carbon black. This, however, is a potentially valuable, clean solid by-product and does not contribute to global warming unlike processes that create carbon dioxide gas.

Read the full article on UKTN, as it is full of very interesting information.

It says this about distributing hydrogen to a number of industries.

Lots of industries need hydrogen, which means HiiROC has a broad range of potential customers.

Their smallest machine can produce up to 100 kilograms of hydrogen per day. But due to their modular design and small size, they can easily be stacked up to increase output, making them scalable for businesses requiring large-scale industrial hydrogen production.

So at one end of the scale, it could support a hydrogen filling station, or a farmer wanting to use hydrogen to go carbon-free and at the other, it could support an energy intensive process like  hydrogen steelmaking. All that is needed is a suitable hydrocarbon gas feed.

Last night on the BBC, a program called What They Really Mean For You, was about electric cars.

The program flagged up a shortage of graphite for making the batteries for electric cars.

So seeing that HiiROC hydrogen systems, could be producing tonnes of carbon black could this be converted into battery-grade graphite?

Google says yes!

This article on Sciencing is entitled How To Turn Carbon Into Graphite.

Conclusion

As Centrica own a substantial portion of HiiROC and are lending the company a gas-fired power station for full scale trials, I believe that Centrica is up to something, that will have three strong benefits for the British public.

  • They will be able to keep their gas boilers for longer.
  • Hydrogen supplied by HiiROC’s devices will provide hydrogen in the required quantities to where it is needed.
  • The carbon black produced by HiiROC’s devices, when turned into graphite will be a valuable feedstock for giga-factories making batteries.

Engineering is the science of the possible, whereas politics is dreams of the impossible.

 

July 26, 2023 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , , , | 2 Comments