Elizabeth Line To Open On 24 May 2022
The title of this post, is the same as that of this press release on Crossrail.
This is the sub-title.
Trains to run every five minutes 06:30 – 23:00 Monday to Saturday between Paddington and Abbey Wood.
And these are the first two paragraphs describe what will open.
Transport for London (TfL) has today confirmed that, subject to final safety approvals, the Elizabeth line will open on Tuesday 24 May 2022. The Elizabeth line will transform travel across London and the South East by dramatically improving transport links, cutting journey times, providing additional capacity, and transforming accessibility with spacious new stations and walk-through trains. The Elizabeth line will initially operate as three separate railways, with services from Reading, Heathrow and Shenfield connecting with the central tunnels from autumn this year.
In the coming weeks, Elizabeth line signage will continue to be uncovered across the network in preparation for the start of customer service. The updated Tube and Rail map will also be released later showing the new central section stations connected with the rest of the TfL network for the first time.
These are some points from the rest of the press release.
- Work will continue in engineering hours and on Sundays to allow a series of testing and software updates in preparation for more intensive services from the autumn.
- All services between Reading and Heathrow to Paddington and Shenfield to Liverpool Street, currently operating as TfL Rail, will be rebranded to the Elizabeth line.
- Passengers wanting to do longer journeys may need to change at Paddington or Liverpool Street stations.
- Services from Reading, Heathrow and Shenfield will connect with the central tunnels in autumn when frequencies will also be increased to 22 trains per hour in the peak between Paddington and Whitechapel.
- Paddington and Canary Wharf will have a journey time of only 17 minutes. It takes thirty minutes by the Underground.
- All Elizabeth line stations will be staffed from first to the last train, with a ‘turn up and go’ service offered to anyone needing assistance.
- Step-free access is in place from street to train across all Elizabeth line stations between Paddington and Woolwich.
- Work is ongoing at Bond Street Elizabeth line station, which means that it will not open with the other stations on 24 May. It will open later in the year.
- Changes will be made to 14 bus routes to improve links to Elizabeth line stations in east and south-east London, where many customers will use buses to get to and from stations.
- Full services across the entire route introduced by May 2023.
I have some thoughts.
My Routes To Crossrail
Like many in London, I will have multiple routes to and from Crossrail.
- I could take a 21 or a 141 bus from the bus stop round the corner to the Moorgate end of Liverpool Street station on Crossrail.
- I could take a 38 bus from another bus stop round the corner to Tottenham Court Road station on Crossrail.
- I could also take a 38 or 56 bus from this stop to Angel station and get a Northern Line train to Liverpool Street station on Crossrail.
- I could also take a 38 or 56 bus from this stop to Essex Road station and get a Northern City Line train to Liverpool Street station on Crossrail.
- I could also take a 30 bus from this stop to Highbury & Islington station and get a Northern City Line train to Liverpool Street station on Crossrail.
- I could take a 30, 38 or 56 from yet another stop round the corner to Dalston Junction station and get an Overground train to Whitechapel on Crossrail.
- I could even walk a few hundred metres to take a 76 bus from the stop in the centre of de Beauvoir Town to the Moorgate end of Liverpool Street station on Crossrail.
One of the reasons, I bought my house, was that it would have good connections to Crossrail.
But there is a cloud on the horizon.
My easiest route will probably be to use a 21 or 141 bus direct to Moorgate.
But our South London Mayor in his wisdom is hoping to retire the 21 bus leaving us with just the 141 direct to Moorgate.
I am by training a mathematical modeller and I have lived much of my life at various points on the transport corridor from Cockfosters to Moorgate formed by the Piccadilly Line and the 141 bus. I can even remember using the predecessor of the 141 bus, which was the 641 trolley-bus to come up to London with my grandmother in the 1950s.
I’m certain that when Crossrail opens, that if you live in say Wood Green, Southgate and Oakwood, if you want to use Crossrail to get to Heathrow or Canary Wharf, you will be highly likely to take the Piccadilly Line to Manor House and then take a 141 bus to Moorgate to pick up Crossrail.
The only alternative will be to change at Finsbury Park for the Moorgate Line, which even after the improvements at Finsbury Park, would not be an easy change with a heavy bag or a baby in a buggy.
I talked about this problem before in Does London Need High Capacity Bus Routes To Extend Crossrail?, where I said this.
I suspect that when Crossrail opens, the 141 bus will be heavily used by travellers going between the Northern reaches of the Piccadilly Line and Crossrail at Moorgate.
The 141 bus goes between London Bridge station and Palmers Green and it has a route length of about nine miles.
Currently, buses run every fifteen minutes or so, but I doubt it will be enough in future as Transport for London are rerouting the closely-related 21 bus.
I suspect any route seen as an extension of Crossrail needs to have the following characteristics.
- High frequency of perhaps a bus every ten minutes.
- Interior finish on a par with the Class 345 trains.
- Wi-fi and phone charging.
I would also hope the buses were carbon-free. Given that some of these routes could be quite long, I would suspect hydrogen with its longer range could be better.
It should be noted that the 43 bus, that passes Moorgate, is already carbon-free.
I will be interested to see what action is taken by Transport for London.
I believe their current plan is lacking and will make it difficult for those where I live to get to Crossrail at Moorgate.
Feeder Bus Routes To Crossrail
I believe that there could be considerable scope for more high-capacity high-quality feeder routes to and from Crossrail.
Currently, there are four bus routes that pass Moorgate station, that come into this category.
- 21 – Lewisham Shopping Centre and Newington Green
- 43 – London Bridge Station and Friern Barnet
- 76 – Waterloo Station and Stoke Newington
- 141 – London Bridge Station and Palmers Green
How many other routes are there, that stop outside a Crossrail station?
I suspect that for many Londoners and visitors, a bus to Crossrail will be their fastest way to their ultimate destination.
For instance, my fastest way to Bond Street, Canary Wharf, Ealing, Heathrow, Paddington and Reading will start with a bus to the Crossrail entrance at Moorgate station.
And it looks like Transport for London will be reducing my bus frequency to Moorgate, when it probably needs a slight increase.
Crossrail’s North-West Essex Extension
One of the elegant parts of Crossrail’s design is its interchange with the Central Line at Stratford station.
- The Eastbound Crossrail and Central Line platforms share an island platform.
- The Westbound Crossrail and Central Line platforms share an island platform.
This arrangement allows step-free cross-platform interchange between the two lines.
This map, which was clipped from Wikipedia, shows the North-Eastern end of the Central Line.
I am sure, that those who live to the North-East of Stratford station will be some of the residents of London, who benefit the most from Crossrail.
The following stations are step-free.
- Buckhurst Hill
- Debden
- Epping
- Hainault
- Newbury Park
- Roding Valley
- South Woodford
- Stratford
- Woodford
I suspect more stations will be made step-free.
Cross-Platform Interchanges
It was originally planned, that a similar cross-platform interchange would have been built at Walthamstow Central station, that would have allowed the Victoria Line to continue to Woodford.
As the Stratford interchange works so well, I’m surprised the track layout hasn’t been used at more places on London’s rail network.
The Whitechapel Reverse
In Is Whitechapel Station Going To Be A Jewel In The East?, I discussed the importance of Whitechapel station.
Whitechapel station solves the round-the-corner problem for passengers, who want to go between say Romford and Woolwich stations.
Passengers just walk the few metres between the two platforms at Whitechapel station and take the first train to their destination.
I will be interested to see if Crossrail has an effect on traffic over the Dartfood Crossing and through the tunnels. How many will use Crossrail instead, when they are visiting their team, clients or family on the other side of the river?
I call stations like Whitechapel reversal stations, as they allow passengers to easily reverse direction. There is more about reversal stations in Reversal Stations.
The New Tube Map
These pictures show the new tube map.
Note.
- Crossrail is shown as a double purple line.
- Thameslink is also shown as a double pink line.
- There are certainly some drawing gymnastics to fit it all in.
But Harry Beck’s design survives.
Abbey Wood Station
The more I look at the design of Abbey Wood station and compare it to the Crossrail/Central interchange at Stratford, the more I think it is a substandard station.
Would it have been better, if one island platform had been designed for Westbound services and the other had been designed for Eastbound services? Crossrail services might be on the outside with North Kent services between the two island platforms.
This would have enabled a journey between say Rochester and Bond Street to have been done with a simple cross-platform change at Abbey Wood station.
No Victoria Line Interchange
I was surprised by these omissions.
This article on London Reconnections is entitled Horrible Holborn: When Postponement Is Not An Option.
It is well worth a read.
One section is entitled The interchange that isn’t, where this is said.
Whilst modelling showed that Bond St and Tottenham Court Road would be capable of managing the expected passengers once the Elizabeth line opens, it was clear that a combined Oxford Circus/Bond St (Crossrail) east entrance could not. If you have ever wondered why the Elizabeth line has no sub-surface interchange with the Victoria line at Oxford Circus despite the eastern ends of the Bond Street platforms being tantalisingly close, this is your answer. As the Victoria line at Oxford Circus is never likely to be able to handle the expected numbers of people that would board if there were direct access from the Bond St Crossrail platforms, it appears the two stations will never be linked with publicly accessible passages below ground.
In other words, you would solve the problem of the interchange between the Elizabeth and Victoria Lines and create severe overcrowding on the Victoria Line.
When I have supper with my son at the Angel, he comes from his home in Walthamstow, via a cross-platform change at Euston.
Routes like this allow those that live on the Victoria Line to access the Elizabeth Line.
No Piccadilly Line Interchange
The article says this about an Elizabeth Line station at Holborn.
It is pertinent to note that an early plan to have a Crossrail station at Holborn was abandoned. In reality, it would have been too close to Tottenham Court Road station to be really worthwhile. It would have restricted the alignment (bearing in mind that sub-surface Crossrail stations have to be straight and level). It would also have added considerable expense and may have put the entire project at risk. At the end of the day, it just wasn’t a good business case. Whilst a station on the scale of the Elizabeth line could not be justified, however, an improvement of the existing Holborn station could.
The article also says that upgrading Holborn station would not be easy, even without the connection to the Elizabeth Line.
Xlinks Welcomes New Investor Octopus Energy In Providing Cheap Green Power To Over 7 Million Homes
The title of this post, is the same as that of this press release from Xlinks.
These are the first three paragraphs.
Xlinks is pleased to announce a financial and strategic partnership with energy tech pioneer Octopus Energy Group.
The Morocco – UK Power Project will speed up the UK’s transition to net zero by laying four 3,800km-long subsea cables to connect a huge renewable energy farm in the Moroccan desert with Devon in South West England. Morocco is setting its sights on becoming a world leader in solar energy, already boasting some of the world’s largest solar arrays, and meeting two-fifths of its electricity demand with renewables. There will be huge economic benefits to both countries involved, with Xlinks bringing green energy and engineering jobs to both the UK and Morocco.
The project will diversify UK supply routes and boost energy security through the supply of 3.6 GW of reliable, clean power to the UK for an average of 20 hours a day, enough green energy to power about 7 million homes.
Note.
- The cables will be nearly 2,400 miles
- It is scheduled to be operational in 2027.
- Xlinks is expected to deliver power at £48/MWh, which is comparable with offshore wind.
- Wikipedia talks of a Hinkley Point C strike price of £92.50/MWh (in 2012 prices).
- Greg Jackson, founder of Octopus Energy Group, is also a personal investor in the project.
- Greg Jackson is interviewed in this article in today’s Sunday Times.
I wrote more about this project in Moroccan Solar-Plus-Wind To Be Linked To GB In ‘Ground-Breaking’ Xlinks Project.
Conclusion
This mega-project could be approaching the point, where the starting gun is fired.