Making The Most Of What Is Left Of High Speed Two
High Speed Two is in a bit of a mess.
In the original design for HS2, this was the service pattern.
Note.
- Trains to the left of the vertical black line are Phase 1 and those to the right are Phase 2.
- Full-Size trains are shown in blue.
- Classic-Compatible trains are shown in yellow.
- The dotted circles are stations, where trains split and join.
- In the red boxes routes alternate every hour.
Click on the diagram to enlarge it.
The Eastern Leg Has Been Cancelled
This means that these trains have been cancelled.
- Train 15 – 200 m HS2 FS – Birmingham Curzon Street and Leeds via East Midlands Hub
- Train 16 – 200 m HS2 FS – Birmingham Curzon Street and Leeds via East Midlands Hub
- Train 17 – 200 m HS2 CC – Birmingham Curzon Street and Newcastle via East Midlands Hub, York, Darlington and Durham
- Train 18a – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Sheffield via Old Oak Common, East Midlands Hub
- Train 18b – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Leeds via Old Oak Common and East Midlands Hub
- Train 19 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Leeds via Old Oak Common and East Midlands Hub
- Train 20 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Leeds via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange and East Midlands Hub
- Train 21a – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Sheffield via Old Oak Common, East Midlands Hub and Chesterfield
- Train 21b – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and York via Old Oak Common and East Midlands Hub
- Train 22 – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Newcastle via Old Oak Common and York
- Train 23 – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Newcastle via Old Oak Common, York, Darlington and Durham
Note.
- All trains are one train per hour (tph)
- Train 18 splits and joins at East Midlands Hub, so runs as a 400 m train between London Euston and East Midlands Hub.
- Train 21 splits and joins at East Midlands Hub, so runs as a 400 m train between London Euston and East Midlands Hub.
- There are now no Birmingham and Leeds services.
- There are six spare HS2 paths between London Euston and Birmingham.
In my opinion, the big losers are travelers between Leeds and Birmingham, as travelers between London and Leeds can use the East Coast Main Line, which caters for several destinations in Yorkshire and the North-East.
Services Between London Euston and Birmingham
Services between London Euston and the Birmingham area are as follows.
- Train 1 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Birmingham Curzon Street via Old Oak Common
- Train 2 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Birmingham Curzon Street via Old Oak Common and Birmingham Interchange
- Train 3 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Birmingham Curzon Street via Old Oak Common and Birmingham Interchange
- Train 7 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange and Manchester Airport
- Train 11a – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Edinburgh Waverley via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange , Preston, Carlisle and Edinburgh Haymarket
- Train 11b – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Glasgow Central via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange , Preston and Carlisle
- Train 12 – 200 m HS2 CC – Birmingham Curzon Street and Edinburgh Waverley/Glasgow Central via Wigan North Western, Preston, Lancaster, Oxenholme, Penrith, Carlisle, Lockerbie, Carstairs and Edinburgh Haymarket/Motherwell
Note.
- All trains are one train per hour (tph)
- Train 11 splits and joins at Carlisle, so runs as a 400 m train on the Trent Valley Line.
- Train 12 runs alternatively to Edinburgh Haymarket and Edinburgh Waverley/Motherwell and Glasgow Central.
- All these services will join the Trent Valley Line at Handsacre junction.
There are 5 x 400 metre trains and 1 x 200 metre train.
Services Between London Euston and Manchester
Services between London Euston and the Manchester area are as follows.
- Train 6 – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Macclesfield via Old Oak Common, Stafford and Stoke-on-Trent
- Train 7 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange and Manchester Airport
- Train 8 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly via Old Oak Common and Manchester Airport
- Train 9 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly via Old Oak Common and Manchester Airport
- Train 13 – 200 m HS2 FS – Birmingham Curzon Street and Manchester Piccadilly via Manchester Airport
- Train 14 – 200 m HS2 FS – Birmingham Curzon Street and Manchester Piccadilly via Manchester Airport
Note.
- All trains are one train per hour (tph)
- Macclesfield should be able to handle one 200 m. HS2 Classic-Compatible train per hour, as it is shorter and has less passengers than an 11-car Pendolino.
- All Manchester Piccadilly services call at Manchester Airport.
- All these services will join the Trent Valley Line at Handsacre junction.
There are 3 x 400 metre trains and 3 x 200 metre train.
Services Between London Euston and Liverpool, Lancaster and Scotland
Services between London Euston and Liverpool, Lancaster and Scotland are as follows.
- Train 4a – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Lancaster via Old Oak Common, Crewe, Warrington Bank Quay, Wigan North Western and Preston
- Train 4b – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Liverpool via Old Oak Common, Crewe and Runcorn
- Train 5 – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Liverpool via Old Oak Common, Crewe and Runcorn
- Train 10a – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Edinburgh Waverley via Old Oak Common, Preston, Carlisle and Edinburgh Haymarket
- Train 10b – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Glasgow Central via Old Oak Common, Preston and Carlisle
- Train 11a – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Edinburgh Waverley via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange , Preston, Carlisle and Edinburgh Haymarket
- Train 11b – 200 m HS2 CC – London Euston and Glasgow Central via Old Oak Common, Birmingham Interchange , Preston and Carlisle
- Train 12 – 200 m HS2 CC – Birmingham Curzon Street and Edinburgh Waverley/Glasgow Central via Wigan North Western, Preston, Lancaster, Oxenholme, Penrith, Carlisle, Lockerbie, Carstairs and Edinburgh Haymarket/Motherwell
Note.
- All trains are one train per hour (tph)
- Train 4 splits and joins at Crewe, so runs as a 400 m train on the Trent Valley Line.
- Train 10 splits and joins at Carlisle, so runs as a 400 m train on the Trent Valley Line.
- Train 11 splits and joins at Carlisle, so runs as a 400 m train on the Trent Valley Line.
- Train 12 runs alternatively to Edinburgh Haymarket and Edinburgh Waverley/Motherwell and Glasgow Central.
- All these services will join the Trent Valley Line at Handsacre junction.
There are 3 x 400 metre trains and 2 x 200 metre train.
How Many Services Ran Between London And Lancashire, Liverpool and Manchester In The Proposed Timetable?
- Train 4a – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Lancaster
- Train 4b – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Liverpool
- Train 5 – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Liverpool
- Train 6 – 200 m. HS2 CC – London Euston and Macclesfield
- Train 7 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly
- Train 8 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly
- Train 9 – 400 m HS2 FS – London Euston and Manchester Piccadilly
Note.
Macclesfield may be in Cheshire, but for my purposes in this calculation, it’s also in South Manchester.
It looks like in every hour 3 x 400 m HS2 Full-Size and 4 x 200 m HS2 Classic Compatible trains will run.
But as I stated in Manchester Piccadilly Station Platform Layout, until the track and the tunnel to Manchester Airport and Manchester Piccadilly is built, 400 m HS2 Full-Size will have to be replaced by 200 m HS2 Classic Compatible trains, as no other train will fit the existing Manchester Piccadilly station.
This would mean that 7 x 200 m HS2 Classic Compatible trains will run.
I can turn these two schedules into seats per hour.
Consider.
- The current service is 3 x 11-car Pendolinos per hour, which is 607 seats per train or a total of 1821 seats per hour.
- A 200 metre HS2 Full-Size and a 200 metre HS2 Classic Compatible train, both have 504 seats.
This means that the proposed timetable has 5040 seats, but only 3528 seats, if HS2 FS trains can’t be used and have to be replaced by 200 metre HS2 Classic Compatible train.
I can build this table.
- Current – Pendolinos – 1821 seats per hour.
- Interim – Using 200 metre HS2 Classic Compatible trains – 3528 seats per hour – This is a 94 % increase.
- Full – Using 200 metre HS2 Full Size trains in tunnels – 5040 seats per hour – This is a 177 % increase.
Note.
In Manchester Piccadilly Station Platform Layout, I stated that it is my belief, that an Interim timetable can be achieved by replacing all 11-car Pendolinos by 200 metre HS2 Classic Compatible trains.
Could More Capacity Be Added By Adding A Blackpool Service?
In Blackpool North Station Platform Layout, I looked at the possibilities of adding a Blackpool service to HS2.
This was my conclusion.
I believe Blackpool North station could handle as least one pair of 200 metre HS2 Classic-Compatible Trains to and from London Euston every hour.
It might be able to handle two such trains in every hour.
Adding two pairs of 200 metre HS2 Classic-Compatible Trains between London Euston and Blackpool every hour, would add 1008 seats.
If it is possible to add two pairs of 200 metre HS2 Classic-Compatible Trains, my table would be as follows.
- Current – Pendolinos – 1821 seats per hour.
- Interim – Using 200 metre HS2 Classic Compatible trains – 5544 seats per hour – This is a 204 % increase.
- Full – Using 200 metre HS2 Full Size trains in tunnels – 7056 seats per hour – This is a 287 % increase.
I must admit, the percentage increases have surprised me, but I have checked and checked them.
Is The Interim Solution Plus Two Trains Between London Euston And Blackpool North The Solution?
Consider.
- Crewe, Warrington Bank Quay, Wigan North Western and Preston, get two extra services to London Euston, Old Oak Common and Birmingham Interchange.
- All trains will be 200 metre HS2 Classic Compatible trains.
- Crewe, Warrington Bank Quay, Wigan North Western and Preston, Manchester Piccadilly will not need major upgrades.
- Manchester Airport would not be served initially, but a tunnel connecting Crewe, Manchester Airport and Manchester Piccadilly could be added later.
- There is no connection between Birmingham and Leeds and the East Midlands.
It could be a good start!