The Anonymous Widower

UK Unveils GBP 50 Million Fund To Boost Offshore Wind Supply Chain

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

The Crown Estate has initiated a Supply Chain Accelerator to stimulate early-stage investment in the UK offshore wind supply chain.

These are the first three paragraphs.

The accelerator is a new GBP 50 million (approximately EUR 58.7 million) fund created to accelerate and de-risk the early-stage development of projects linked to offshore wind.

An initial GBP 10 million round of funding is now open for Expressions of Interest for businesses looking to establish UK projects that could support the development of a new UK supply chain capability for floating offshore wind in the Celtic Sea.

The application process opens formally in mid-June and closes at the end of July. The final announcement will be made in October 2024.

This sounds like a very good idea.

This is the next paragraph.

Earlier this year, the Crown Estate published research, the Celtic Sea Blueprint, which predicted that 5,300 jobs and a GBP 4.1 billion economic boost could be generated through deploying the first floating offshore wind capacity, that will result from the current leasing Round 5 process, under which leases for up to 4.5 GW of generation capacity will be awarded in the waters off South Wales and South-West England.

It looks to me, that the £100 million could help prime the pumps to do the following for South Wales and South-West England.

  • Create 5,300 jobs
  • Create a £ 4.1 billion economic boost.
  • Develop up to 4.5 GW of generation capacity.

If we assume the following.

  • 4.5 GW of generation capacity.
  • Capacity factor of 50 %.
  • Strike price of £ 35/MWh.
  • A year has 8,760 hours.

We can say the following.

  • Average hourly generation is 2,250  MWh
  • Average yearly generation is 19,710 GWh or 19,710,000 MWh

This would be a yearly income of £ 689, 850 million.

 

May 25, 2024 Posted by | Energy | , , | 5 Comments

Crown Estate To Spend £1.5bn On New Laboratories

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article  on The Times.

These three paragraphs introduce the Crown Estate’s plan.

The Crown Estate is to spend £1.5 billion over the next decade building more laboratories nationwide and will start by redeveloping the old Debenhams store in Oxford city centre.

The King’s property company, which looks after the royal family’s £16 billion historic land portfolio, will invest £125 million to buy the former department store and will turn it into laboratory space.

The building has been empty for omore than three years, having closed down in early 2021 after Debenhams collapsed during the pandemic. The Crown has bought a long leasehold of the store from DTZ Investors, the freeholder, which is keeping the street-level retail units. Subject to planning, construction is expected to start at the site next year, with the labs expected to be fully operational in 2027 or 2028.

This looks very much like a smaller version of British Land’s plan for the Euston Tower, which I wrote about in British Land Unveils Plans To Transform London’s Euston Tower Into A Life Sciences And Innovation Hub.

These are my thoughts.

Helping Start-Ups

I have been involved with perhaps half a dozen start-up ventures. Two were very successful and the others generally scraped along or just failed.

One common theme, was the lack of small convenient premises, where perhaps up to a dozen people could work.

  • I don’t know Oxford well, but I would assume that the Debenhams site, is good for public transport and cycle parking.
  • I also hope there’s a good real ale pub nearby, for some productive group thinking!

If this venture from Crown Estate helps start-ups to get over the first difficult hurdle, then it will be a development to be welcomed.

Location, Location, Location

It has been said, that the three most important things in property development are location, location and location.

This 3D Google Map shows the approximate location of the Debenhams building.

Note.

  1. The red arrow indicates a pub called the Wig and Pen , which is on the opposite side of George Street to the Debenhams building.
  2. The railway with its excellent connections runs North-South down the Western edge of the map.
  3. I estimate that walking distance to the station is about 500-600 metres.

I shall be going to Oxford in the next couple of days to take some pictures of the building and the walk.

We Can’t Have Too Many Laboratories

The British and the sort of people we attract to these isles seem to be born innovators and inventors.

My father’s male line is Jewish and my paternal great-great-great-grandfather had to leave his home city of Königsberg in East Prussia for the sole reasons he was eighteen, male and Jewish. As both Königsberg and London, were on the trading routes of the Hanseatic League, he probably just got on a ship. As he was a trained tailor, he set up in business in Bexley.

My mother’s male line is Huguenot and somewhere in the past, one of her ancestors left France for England. My grandfather was an engraver, which is a common Huguenot craft. Intriguingly, my mother had very French brown eyes.

Why did my ancestors come here?

It was probably a choice between escape to the UK or die!

This Wikipedia entry, which us entitled  History of the Jews in Königsberg, gives a lot of detail.

Note.

  1. My ancestor left Königsberg around 1800.
  2. He probably brought my coeliac disease with him.
  3. In 1942, many of the Jews remaining in Königsberg were sent to the Nazi concentration camps.
  4. About 2,000 Jews remain in Königsberg, which is now Kaliningrad in Russia.

I am an atheist, but some years ago, I did a computing job for a devout Orthodox Jewish oncologist and he felt my personal philosophy was very much similar to his.

This Wikipedia entry, which is entitled  Huguenots, gives a brief history of the Huguenots.

Whatever you’re attitude to immigration, you can’t deny these facts.

  • Immigration increases the population.
  • As the population increases, we’re going to need more innovation to maintain a good standard of living.
  • Just as we need more places to house immigrants, we also need more places, where they can work.
  • Immigration brings in those with all types of morals, sexualities and intelligences.
  • Like the Jews and Huguenots of over two centuries ago, some emigrants will dream of using their skills and intelligence to start a successful business.
  • It is likely, that some immigrants, who came here to study, might also want to stay on and seek employment here, using the skills they’ve learned and acquired. Some may even start successful businesses.

I also wonder, if immigration is difficult, does this mean, that the intelligent and resourceful are likely to be successful migrants. I heard this theory from a Chinese lady, who started her immigration to the UK, by swimming from mainland China to Hong Kong.

I feel, that unless we are prepared to ban immigration completely, not allow students to come here and study and be prepared to accept our current standard of living for the future, then we will need more laboratories and suitable places for entrepreneurs to start new businesses.

Conclusion

The Crown Estate appears to be getting more entrepreneurial.

In UK Unveils GBP 50 Million Fund To Boost Offshore Wind Supply Chain, I describe how they6 are using funds to accelerate the building of wind farms in theCetic Sea.

Has the King changed the boss or the rules?

Or have they employed a world-class mathematical modeller?

It is my experience, that modelling financial systems, can bring surprising results.

May 25, 2024 Posted by | Energy, World | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

With Wind Turbines Is It Bigger Are Better?

The offshoreWIND.biz web site has two stories today, with a similar theme.

There are also some wind farms, where capacity has the potential to be increased.

Note.

  1. With the exception of the floating Pentland wind farm, all wind farms have fixed foundations.
  2. It certainly does look, that larger turbines may have reasons to be used.
  3. Perhaps installing a large turbine is very much the same as a small turbine.

It looks like a victory for the accountants.

April 8, 2024 Posted by | Energy | , , , , | 3 Comments

UK’s Sixth Contracts For Difference Round Open

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

The UK Government has opened the sixth allocation round (AR6) of the Contracts for Difference (CfD) scheme on 27 March and will continue until 19 April 2024. The round will see a range of renewable technologies, including offshore wind compete for the government’s support.

This paragraph outlines how to apply and when the results will be published.

Applications may be submitted via National Grid ESO’s EMR Portal. The results are expected to be published at some point this summer.

The fifth round was a bit of a disaster for offshore wind and hopefully, it will be better this time, as the government will be upping prices.

At least it appears that Iberdrola will be bidding for two wind farm in their East Anglia Array, as I wrote about in Iberdrola Preparing Two East Anglia Offshore Wind Projects For UK’s Sixth CfD Round.

In The Crown Estate Refines Plans For Celtic Sea Floating Wind, I wrote about developments in the Celtic Sea, where contracts should be signed this year.

2024 could be a bumper year for new wind farm contracts.

March 29, 2024 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , | 1 Comment

SeAH To Deliver Monopiles For Vattenfall’s 2.8 GW Norfolk Vanguard Offshore Wind Project

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

Vattenfall has signed a contract with SeAH Wind to provide the monopiles for the 2.8 GW Norfolk Vanguard East and Norfolk Vanguard West offshore wind farms in the UK.

These two paragraphs outline the order.

The monopiles for the Norfolk Vanguard offshore wind farms will weigh up to around 2,200 tonnes and have a length of up to 96 metres.

Production is due to start in 2026 at SeAH Wind’s new under-construction facility in Teesside, northeast England.

Note.

  1. Norfolk Vanguard now appears to be two 1.4 GW wind farms; East and West, which adds up to a 2.8 GW Norfolk Vanguard wind farm.
  2. There is no mention of the 1.4 GW Norfolk Boreas wind farm in the article, except that it has a Contract for Difference (CfD), whereas I don’t think Norfolk Vanguard has a contract.
  3. Would anybody buy wind farm foundations without a contract?

It looks like there has been some very tough negotiations between Vattenfall, the Crown Estate and the UK Government.

Is There An Alternative Approach?

Consider.

  • If Vattenfall develop all three wind farms; Boreas, Vanguard East and Vanguard West, they will have 4.2 GW of capacity, when the wind co-operates.
  • But East Norfolk is not noted for industries that need a large amount of electricity.
  • I also feel, that the locals would object to a steelworks or an aluminium smelter, just like they object to electricity cables.

But would they object to a 4 GW offshore electrolyser?

Could this be Vattenfall’s alternative approach?

  • A giant electrolyser is built close to the landfall of the cable to the wind farms.
  • The hydrogen could be piped to Bacton, where it could be blended with the UK’s natural gas.
  • Bacton also has gas interconnectors to Balgzand in the Netherlands and Zeebrugge in Belgium. Could these interconnectors be used to export hydrogen to Europe?
  • The hydrogen could be piped to Yarmouth, where it could be exported by tanker to Europe.

There would be only a small amount of onshore development and no overhead transmission lines to connect the wind farms to the National Grid.

There would be even less onshore development, if the electrolyser was offshore.

From their decisions, Vattenfall seem to have a new plan.

December 13, 2023 Posted by | Hydrogen | , , , , , , | 4 Comments

BW Ideol, ABP To Explore Serial Production Of Floating Wind Foundations At Port Talbot

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

BW Ideol and Associated British Ports (ABP) have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) that will see the manufacturer of concrete floating wind foundations and ABP investigating the feasibility of serial production at Port Talbot. The MOU has been signed in preparation for the Celtic Sea leasing round, BW Ideol said on Monday (11 December).

These two paragraphs outline the plans of BW Ideol and ABP have for Port Talbot.

According to the company, Port Talbot is the only Celtic Sea port with the scale and technical capabilities to fully maximise the Celtic Sea supply chain opportunity and is ideally located as a manufacturing base since it lies 120-140 kilometres from the floating offshore wind areas outlined by The Crown Estate for the upcoming leasing round.

The news on the MOU between ABP and BW Ideol comes shortly after ABP announced plans to invest around GBP 500 million (approximately EUR 573 million) to upgrade a site in Port Talbot and turn it into a major floating offshore wind hub.

This Google Map shows Port Talbot Port.

Note.

  1. It also looks like there is a Heidelberg Cement facility at the South side of the port.
  2. Port Talbot also has a Tata steelworks.
  3. The railway and the M4 Motorway are nearby.
  4. There’s certainly a lot of water.

The port appears well-placed for raw materials and there is quite a bit of free space to build and launch the concrete floaters.

This page on the BW  Ideol web site describes their Floatgen demonstrator.

The first section is headed by BW Ideol’s First Floater In Operation, where this is said.

Built around a European consortium of 7 partners, Floatgen is a 2MW floating wind turbine demonstrator installed off the coast of Le Croisic on the offshore experimentation site of the Ecole Centrale de Nantes (SEM-REV). This project is being supported by the European Union as part of the FP7 programme. Floatgen is France’s first offshore wind turbine. 5 000 inhabitants are supplied with its electricity.

It looks like it is or almost is a proven system.

The page talks of two large benefits.

  • Innovation at all levels.
  • The highest local content of any floating wind turbine.

For the second, the following is said

In comparison to other steel floating foundations, which are imported from abroad, the use of concrete for BW Ideol’s floating foundation allows the construction to be located as close as possible to the deployment site. Construction at the Saint-Nazaire port was therefore a natural and optimal solution and has created a lot of local content. Additionally, the mooring system was manufactured by LeBéon Manufacturing in Brittany. For the majority of all other components or logistical activities, the Floatgen partners have also opted for suppliers within the Saint-Nazaire region.

Note.

  1. Will ABP and BW Ideol use a similar philosophy at Port Talbot?
  2. Will low-carbon concrete be used to construct the floaters?

I can certainly see the logic of BW Ideol and ABP getting together at Port Talbot.

 

 

December 12, 2023 Posted by | Energy, Finance & Investment | , , , , , , , , , , | 3 Comments

Crown Estate Details Round 5 Plans

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

The Crown Estate has revealed details of a new leasing round, known as Round 5, for three commercial-scale floating wind projects in the Celtic Sea.

These are the first two paragraphs, which outline the three initial projects.

Located off the coast of South Wales and South West England, the sites will have a combined capacity of up to 4.5 GW, enough to supply four million homes with renewable energy.

The new wind farms are expected to be the first phase of commercial development in the region, with the UK Government confirming as part of its Autumn Statement in November its intention to unlock space for up to a further 12 GW of capacity in the Celtic Sea.

It looks like there could be another 7.5 GW available.

These four paragraphs indicate that the Crown Estate. expect the developers to to develop the local infratructure.

New details about the Round 5 auction include upfront investment in important workstreams to de-risk the process for developers and accelerate the deployment of projects.

This includes a multi-million-pound programme of marine surveys to better understand the physical and environmental properties around the locations of the new wind farms, as well as carrying out a Plan-Level Habitats Regulations Assessment early on in the process.

An Information Memorandum published today, on 7th December, also includes details of a series of contractual commitments for developers to create positive social and environmental impacts, focused on skills and training, tackling inequalities in employment, environmental benefits, and working with local communities.

In addition, bidders will be required to demonstrate commitments for the timely access to the port infrastructure needed to develop their projects, the Crown Estate said.

But it also appears that the Crown Estate are doing their bit by carrying out marine surveys.

Conclusion

It looks like the Crown Estate are making thing easier for developers, so that they increase the interest in Celtic Sea wind farms.

We’ll see if the strategy is successful, when contracts are awarded.

December 7, 2023 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , | Leave a comment

UK Offshore Wind And CCS Colocation Projects Kick Off

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

The Offshore Wind and Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Colocation Forum (the Forum), set up to provide strategic coordination of colocation research and activity on the nation’s seabed, has commissioned two research projects.

These first two paragraphs, which set objectives and possible methods for the two projects.

The projects are designed to inform the best approach to test and demonstrate the colocation of offshore wind and CCS activities in the future.

The research projects – Project Colocate and Project Anemone – build on the Forum’s Spatial Characterisation Report, which identified areas of potential overlap for offshore wind and CCS on the seabed, and NSTA’s Seismic Imaging Report, which explored various options for monitoring carbon storage and offshore wind sites to help resolve possible colocation issues.

These are the two projects.

Project Colocate, which is described in the article like this.

Delivered by the University of Aberdeen with funding from the Crown Estate and Crown Estate Scotland, Project Colocate will investigate the viability of areas on the seabed for colocation of CCS and offshore wind, with bespoke monitoring plans for each area.

Researchers from the University of Aberdeen will focus their investigations on the East Irish Sea and Central North Sea, both of which have been identified as having significant potential for future colocation of CCS and offshore wind, according to the Crown Estate.

Project Anenome, which is described in the article like this.

The complementary Project Anemone will explore mutually beneficial opportunities arising from the colocation of these developing industries.

The project aims to identify and map the routes to realising these opportunities to create practical guidance for how offshore wind and CCS technologies can operate alongside each other – from construction to decommissioning.

It does appear to be a lot of sensible thinking and words, although neither project appears to yet have a website.

This paragraph is a nice tailpiece to the article.

To achieve the UK’s net zero targets, the UK Government is targeting the delivery of 50 GW of offshore wind energy and the capture of 20-30 million tonnes of CO2 per year by 2030.

I’ve mentioned 50 GW of offshore wind before, but 20-30 million tonnes is a lot of CO2.

November 29, 2023 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

New Plan To Lay Out Path For UK Offshore Wind Growth Expected In Early 2024

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

RenewableUK, the Offshore Wind Industry Council (OWIC), the Crown Estate, and Crown Estate Scotland are developing a new Industrial Growth Plan (IGP) to boost the long-term growth of the UK offshore wind sector.

These two paragraphs outline the plan.

The industry players have appointed KPMG to support the development of the IGP which is expected to be published early next year.

The IGP will build on the recent Supply Chain Capability Analysis which outlined a GBP 92 billion opportunity for the country if it can develop its capacity and expertise in a number of key areas, according to RenewableUK.

When plans like this are announced, I wish I was still involved in writing project management software.

November 27, 2023 Posted by | Energy | , , , , | Leave a comment

Crown Estate Mulls Adding 4 GW Of Capacity From Existing Offshore Wind Projects

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

The Crown Estate has revealed that it is taking steps to enable the generation of up to an additional 4 GW of electricity from several offshore wind projects in development, within the timeframe of the 50 GW 2030 target.

These are the first two paragraphs.

This follows requests from the developers of seven offshore wind farm projects who believe additional capacity can be generated from the areas of the seabed they hold existing rights for.

According to the Crown Estate, the technology has advanced and more capacity could be developed at projects that are already underway.

The seven wind farms are.

  • Awel y Môr – Estimates 500 MW – Fixed – RWE
  • Dogger Bank D – 1320 MW – Fixed – SSE Renewables, Equinor
  • Dudgeon and Sheringham Shoal Extension – 719 MW – Fixed – Equinor
  • Five Estuaries – TBD – Fixed – RWE
  • North Falls – 504 MW – Fixed – SSE Renewables, RWE
  • Rampion 2 – 1200 MW – Fixed – E-ON

Note.

  1. The Dudgeon and Sheringham Shoal Extensions seem to have been combined.
  2. One website connected to the wind farm, gives Five Estuaries as 353 MW.
  3. All are fixed wind farms.
  4. All are by large, established developers.

The total size is 4596 MW, using 500 MW for Awel y Môr and 353 MW for Five Estuaries.

Uprating by 8596/4596 could give these capacities.

  • Awel y Môr – 935 MW
  • Dogger Bank D – 2469 MW
  • Dudgeon and Sheringham Shoal Extension – 1345 MW
  • Five Estuaries – 660 MW
  • North Falls – 943 MW
  • Rampion 2 – 2244 MW

The total size is 8596 MW

Conclusion

This seems to be a sensible way to increase offshore wind capacity.

November 9, 2023 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , , , , , , | 4 Comments