The Anonymous Widower

Mooir Vannin Offshore Wind Farm

This is a wind farm off the Isle of Man, that I missed as it is not on Wikipedia’s List of Offshore Wind Farms In The United Kingdom.

But it does have a web site, which has this handy map.

Note.

  1. The wind farm will have a capacity of 1.4 GW.
  2. Ørsted is building the web farm.
  3. It has planning permission.
  4. The operations base for the proposed Mooir Vannin Offshore Wind Farm will be located at Douglas Harbour on the Isle of Man.
  5. The Port is Owned By The Isle Of Man Government.
  6. Anticipated operational start date is the mid 2030s. I’ll assume 2035.
  7. According to the web site, connection will be to Douglas on the Isle of Man and Penwortham, Lancashire in the UK.
  8. Penwortham is part of Preston.
  9. Penwortham substation already has a 50 MW/50 MWh BESS and may get a bigger one.
  10. Current fossil-fuel power stations on the Isle of Man, include a number of diesel power stations and a 64 MW CCGT. They also have a 23 MW steam generator.

It looks like Mooir Vannin is large enough to give the island a carbon-free energy supply, backed up, by the UK National Grid at Penwortham.

I asked Google AI, “If The Isle of Man Was Going Into The Data Centre Business”, and received this reply.

The Isle of Man is actively positioning itself as a premier hub for data centres, tech firms, and AI companies. The government is utilizing its robust infrastructure, strong regulatory environment, and competitive tax policies to attract high-value data businesses to the island.

It also looks like they have a water system, that has a hydro-electric power-station.

Ørsted Is Danish

Ørsted is Danish and all of those countries to the North East of the UK have lots of islands.

So I asked Google AI, this question.”Does Denmark Have Any Islands With Power Stations?”, and received this comprehensive answer.

Yes, Denmark has several islands with power stations, ranging from natural islands utilizing large wind and biomass facilities to massive, pioneering “Energy Islands” built specifically as offshore power hubs.

Key Examples Include:

Bornholm (Baltic Sea): Designated as a major green “Energy Island” hub. It functions as a massive collection and distribution point for surrounding offshore wind farms, routing renewable energy to both the Danish grid and neighboring countries like Germany.

SamsØ (Kattegat strait): Known globally as a renewable energy island.

It is entirely powered by local onshore and offshore wind turbines and uses a mix of solar and battery storage systems to manage its energy needs, including marina charging.

North Sea Energy Island (VindØ): This is a colossal artificial island project (located roughly 80–100 km off the coast of Jutland) designed to act as an offshore power plant.

It acts as a hub to harvest and convert wind energy from hundreds of surrounding turbines.

Are Ørsted and Highview Power Still Talking?

In Highview Power, Ørsted Find Value In Integrating Offshore Wind With Liquid Air Energy Storage, it appeared that they still were.

As it appears that Highview Power’s Liquid Air Energy Storage can be sized to the application, I wouldn’t be surprised to see one of their batteries on an island powered by Danish wind turbines.

In Is Sumitomo Heavy Industries Highview Power Energy Storage System On Line At Hiroshima?, I describe how a Highview Power application, that uses cold, solar panels and a small Highview Power battery to increase the efficiency of a CNG Terminal.

 

How Many Of The UK’s Power Stations Are On Islands?

I asked Google AI this question and I received this answer.

There are three major, conventional thermal power stations on the UK’s offshore islands (two in Scotland and one in the Channel Islands), alongside several small-scale community-owned renewable plants that operate entirely off-grid.

The main island-based power stations include:

Lerwick Power Station (Shetland): A 66-73 MW diesel-fired plant commissioned in 1953. It provides a baseline of electricity for the Shetland mainland.

Sullom Voe Terminal Power Station (Shetland): An independent gas-fired station (roughly 92 MW capacity).

Its primary purpose is to serve the Sullom Voe gas terminal, but it also supplies the Shetland grid.

Queen’s Road Power Station (Jersey): A multi-engine facility in the Channel Islands that uses a mix of gas turbines and diesel generators to maintain island capacity.

(Note: Major UK islands, like the Isle of Wight, Anglesey, and the Isle of Skye, are physically connected to the mainland electricity grid via subsea cables, so they do not house their own large-scale, standalone power stations).

Beyond these conventional thermal stations, several smaller Scottish islands run on micro-grid, renewable-only power stations.

For instance:The Isle of Eigg: Powered entirely by a micro-grid of hydro, wind, and solar, completely disconnected from the UK grid.

It looks to me, that the Isle of Man, Shetland and Jersey, are the three most likely islands to get upgraded power systems and it also looks like Ørsted have the experience to make a good fist of it.

Conclusion

I have asked the question, I asked for the UK for a range of countries and I have received some interesting answers from Google AI. But the general trend seems to be to use appropriately-size medium-size and upwards, zero-carbon power stations with microgrids as on the Island of Eigg in the UK.

But I do believe that applying the technology that Ørsted, Highview Power and others are rolling out, that we can give the remote islands and places of Buckminster Fuller’s Spaceship Earth, the zero carbon power they need.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 25, 2026 Posted by | Artificial Intelligence, Energy, Energy Storage, Environment | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Oman Set For Next Frontier In Energy Storage

The title of this post is the same as that of this article on the Times of Oman.

This first paragraph introduces the story.

Oman’s solar story is already being written. Manah, Ibri II, and the next wave of solar IPPs moving through procurement have placed the Sultanate firmly among the region’s renewable leaders. The next chapter, the one every solar-rich nation is racing to author, is about the long-duration energy storage technology that powers the grid after sunset. Lithium-ion batteries handle the first few hours effectively. What comes after is the harder problem, and it is increasingly being solved by a technology called Liquid Air Energy Storage, or LAES: a technology that aligns naturally with Oman’s industrial base.

The article then describes how the technology to handle LAES technology aligns with all their expertise in handling liquified natural gas.

This paragraph outlines Oman’s expertise in cryogenic engineering.

Oman’s natural advantage in this race deserves far more attention than it has received. Cryogenic engineering, the discipline of holding substances at extraordinarily low temperatures without losing them, is the most demanding part of any LAES plant. It is also the foundation of the LNG export business that has run out of Qalhat for a quarter of a century. The workforce that liquefies natural gas at minus 162 degrees Celsius is the same workforce that can liquefy air. The insulation expertise, the compressor specifications, and the maintenance discipline are all already here, refined over decades and built locally. Few nations possess this depth of capability as a domestic resource. Oman does.

If Oman have called this one right, then any nation with plentiful renewable resources, of solar, hydro, offshore wind or geothermal, should be looking at Liquid Air Energy Storage.

This is not the first time, that Liquid Air Energy Storage has been paired with LNG.

Highview Power are the UK pioneers of Liquid Air Energy Storage and on the Projects page of their web site, there is this section on Japan.

Our investment partner Sumitomo Heavy Industries (SHI), together with Hiroshima Gas, is developing a grid‑scale LAES demonstration plant in Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima. The 5 MW, four‑hour facility will use waste cold from an adjacent LNG terminal to enhance efficiency and sustainability, showcasing the flexibility of Highview’s modular LAES technology. The plant is scheduled to be operational in 2025.

In Is Sumitomo Heavy Industries Highview Power Energy Storage System On Line At Hiroshima?, I describe how the Hiroshima plant held a completion ceremony on the 9th December, 2025.

Liquid Air Energy Storage and LNG may seem unlikely bedfellows, but when engineers share a few beers, joint projects seem to emerge.

 

May 4, 2026 Posted by | Energy, Energy Storage | , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Is Sumitomo Heavy Industries Highview Power Energy Storage System On Line At Hiroshima?

From some work I did at ICI in the 1970s on a PACE231R analog computer, I believe that Highview Power may have an extremely promising way of storing energy.

The Highview Power web site talks of Sumitomo Heavy Industries, who are building one of Highview’s batteries at Hiroshima in Japan.

So I asked Google AI the question in the title of this post and received this comprehensive answer.

Yes, the Sumitomo Heavy Industries (SHI) Highview Power liquid air energy storage (LAES) commercial demonstration plant in Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima, is operational, having commenced operations on December 1, 2025.

Key details about the plant:
Location: Within the Hiroshima Gas Hatsukaichi LNG Terminal.
Capacity: 5 MW output with 4-hour storage (4 MW charging).
Technology: Uses Highview Power’s CRYOBattery™ technology, specifically utilizing waste cold from the adjacent LNG terminal to improve efficiency.
Role: The facility is designed to support grid stability and enhance renewable energy integration.
A completion ceremony for the project was held on December 9, 2025. This news item from Sumitomo Heavy Industries gives more details.
This paragraph describes Liquid Air Energy Storage or (LAES).
In LAES, surplus power such as off-peak power and renewable energy is utilized to compress and cool air, liquefying it for storage in tanks. When electricity is needed, the liquefied air is pressurized, vaporized, and heated to drive a turbine generator and supply electricity. It is well-suited for long duration energy storage. It not only helps balance electricity supply and demand but also provides a constant, stable supply of inertia and reactive power, thereby contributing to grid stabilization. In combination with unstable renewable energy generation sources like solar power, it can replace thermal power plants.
Note.
  1. It looks like the battery has a capacity of 5 MW/20 MWh.
  2. As it talks about using waste cold, this looks to be a very professionally-designed specialist application.
  3. But surely, that would be expected from a company like Sumitomo Heavy Industries.
Some of the systems, I mathematical-modelled for ICI could certainly have benefited from Highview’s technology.
How Many LNG Terminals Are There In The World?
I asked Google AI the question in the title of this section and received this answer.
There are hundreds of LNG terminals globally, with significant growth driven by over 300 projects (roughly 177 import/regasification and 124 export/liquefaction) expected between 2025 and 2030. In 2023, there were 22 countries with active liquefaction (export) capacity, while Europe alone operates roughly 28 large-scale terminals, supplemented by a rapidly expanding fleet of FSRUs.
Export Capacity: In 2023, global liquefaction capacity was 472 million tonnes per annum (mtpa), with top exporters being Australia, the U.S., and Qatar.
Expansion: By 2027, 52 new liquefaction terminals are expected to commence operations.
Import Growth: European regasification capacity is expanding, with major terminals in Spain, France, Italy, and new additions in Germany and other nations.
U.S. Infrastructure: The U.S. alone has more than 170 LNG facilities performing various services.
There are a lot of LNG Terminals.
  • They are listed in this Wikipedia entry.
  • There are around thirty in Japan alone.
  • Will Centrica add a 5 MW /20 MWh Highview Power battery to their Grain LNG Terminal?
  • Each facility installed is claimed to be designed to support grid stability and enhance renewable energy integration, so the last part must cut carbon emissions.
It would appear, that Sumitomo could keep busy for many years improving the efficiency of LNG Terminals.
Are There Any Other Chemical Engineering Processes That Give Out Lots Of Waste Cold?
I asked Google AI the question in the title of this section and received this answer.
Yes, several major chemical engineering and industrial processes generate significant amounts of “waste cold” (low-grade thermal energy or cryogenic energy) that is often discarded. While the chemical industry conventionally focuses on recovering waste heat, recovering waste cold is becoming increasingly popular for improving energy efficiency, particularly in cryogenic processes.
Here are the primary chemical engineering processes that produce large amounts of waste cold:
  1. Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Regasification
  2. Cryogenic Air Separation Units (ASUs)
  3. Dry Ice and CO2 Liquefaction
  4. Liquid Nitrogen Vaporization
  5. Emerging: Cryogenic Carbon Capture
It seems to me that this could be a technology worth exploiting, which Sumitomo are already doing in the case of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Regasification.
How Was This Page Created?
  1. Creation of this page was not difficult, but you have to get the tricks right.
  2. I used Google Chrome and Google AI.
  3. My blog is hosted in WordPress.
  4. All pages on this blog, where I have had help in their creation from Google AI are tagged as such.

I would be happy to help anybody, who wanted to use Artificial Intelligence to create blog pages.

 

February 28, 2026 Posted by | Computing, Design, Energy Storage, Energy, Environment, Artificial Intelligence | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 5 Comments

Japanese Company Takes Part In Spain’s Floating Wind Demonstration Project

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

Japan’s Electric Power Development, also known as J-Power, has joined the WHEEL floating offshore wind demonstration project in Spain.

These three paragraphs add more details.

The WHEEL demonstration project is led by the Madrid-headquartered company Esteyco. WHEEL will feature one turbine installed three kilometres off the eastern coast of Gran Canaria, Spain.

Through this project, J-Power aims to acquire knowledge in the manufacturing, assembly, installation, and operation of floating offshore wind power, contributing to the development of floating offshore wind projects in Japan and abroad, the company said.

A floating offshore wind turbine, with a capacity of 6.17 MW, will be constructed and tested using WHEEL, which combines the advantages of barge-type foundations and spar-type foundations.

There is a visualisation of the WHEEL project in the linked article.

Conclusion

I like the concept of WHEEL.

In Norwegians Developing Monopile Foundation For 100-Metre Depths, I write about my involvement with a company called Balaena Structures in the 1970s, who were trying to develop a reusable oil and gas platform. I have a feeling, that WHEEL and the Balaena have dynamic and floating properties in common.

June 25, 2025 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

World’s First Public Demonstration Of Hydrogen Engine Motorcycle

This title of post, is the same as that of this news item from Kawasaki.

This is the sub-heading.

On July 20, Kawasaki Motors, a member of the Kawasaki Heavy Industries Group, conducted the world’s first public demonstration run of a hydrogen ICE (internal combustion engine) motorcycle by a mass-production motorcycle manufacturer at Suzuka Circuit in Suzuka City, Mie Prefecture, Japan.

These three paragraphs outline the demonstration.

The hydrogen ICE motorcycle was designed and built as part of research that began in March 2023, with test runs starting this year, culminating in the public demonstration run. Mounted in the machine is a hydrogen engine based on the 998 cm3 In-Line Four Supercharged Engine found in Kawasaki’s Ninja H2 motorcycle, with modifications made to allow direct injection of hydrogen fuel into the cylinders. The motorcycle’s chassis was designed to accommodate hydrogen fuel canisters and a hydrogen fuel supply system on-board.

Hydrogen ICE motorcycles run on hydrogen combustion, producing the rumble and pulsating sensation that riders enjoy when twisting the throttle, while emitting mainly water.
As part of their carbon neutral initiative, Kawasaki Motors is currently conducting research and development with the aim of realizing a functioning hydrogen ICE motorcycle*2 as one carbon-neutral option for riders in the early 2030s.

Some people will prefer quiet, hydrogen-fuel cell motorcycles.

Lawnmowers And Other Small-Engined Equipment

As hydrogen fuel spreads around the countryside, I can see lots of rural equipment using it for motive power.

September 24, 2024 Posted by | Hydrogen, Transport/Travel | , , , | 1 Comment

Liverpool Street Station Gets Polka Dot Sculpture

The title of this post, is the same as that as this article on the BBC.

This is the sub-heading.

A huge artwork made up of silver polka dots has been unveiled outside Britain’s busiest railway station.

These are the first two paragraphs.

Infinite Accumulation is Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama’s first permanent public artwork in the UK and her largest permanent public sculpture.

Funded by British Land and the City of London Corporation, it is the final artwork commissioned and installed by the Crossrail Art Programme for the Elizabeth line.

I took these pictures today.

Note.

  1. The area is getting to be a bit of a sculpture park, with other sculptures and plaques.
  2. All are protected by the City of London’s distinctive bollards. See The City Of London’s Soldiers for more pictures.
  3. The new sculpture, is probably worth nicking, with all that stainless steel.
  4. Liverpool Street station is a Grade Two Listed Building.
  5. I shall be adding extra pictures here. I shall be taking some at sunset.

I do like the new sculpture and the way it fits with the surrounding buildings.

August 11, 2024 Posted by | Transport/Travel | , , , , , , | Leave a comment

SeaTwirl Partners With Local Firm To Bring Vertical-Axis Floating Wind Turbine To Japan

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

Sweden-based SeaTwirl has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Sumitomo Corporation Power & Mobility (SCPM) to promote its vertical-axis offshore floating wind turbine in the Japanese market.

These two paragraphs detail the responsibilities.

Under the MoU, SCPM will be responsible for identifying, marketing, negotiating, and contracting potential clients.

The Swedish company will be in charge of promoting and offering the products and services to potential clients.

Note.

  1. In SeaTwirl And Verlume Join Forces To Drive Decarbonisation Of Offshore Assets, I talk about their MoU with Verlume.
  2. In SeaTwirl, Kontiki Winds To Explore Powering Oil & Gas Assets With Floating Wind, I talk about their MoU with Kontiki Winds.

SeaTwirl either likes using Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) or their technology is very good.

The article says this about the applicability of SeaTwirl to Japanese waters.

Japan has over 4,000 islands, and according to the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), it has approximately 128 GW of fixed-bottom offshore wind potential and 424 GW of floating offshore wind potential.

SeaTwirl said that its vertical-axis wind turbine is well-suited for the conditions in the Japanese offshore environment with its robust and flexible design and high serviceability.

That certainly looks to be a good match and I wonder, if this could end up as a three-way co-operation, with the inclusion of Verlume’s underwater batteries.

Will SeaTwirl and Sumitomo target other island nations or those with lots of islands like Croatia, Greece,  the Caribbean, Italy, Micronesia and the Philippines?

March 29, 2024 Posted by | Energy | , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Japan Expands Offshore Wind Development Into Exclusive Economic Zone

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

The Japanese Government has passed an amendment to the “Act on Promoting the Utilization of Sea Areas”, expanding the area for setting up offshore wind to the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).

These two paragraphs give more details.

The Japanese government aims to deploy 10 GW of offshore wind capacity by 2030 and 30-45 GW by 2040, including floating wind, as part of its target to reach net-zero emissions by 2050.

The new legislation would allow wind farms to be installed further out to sea from current territorial and internal waters, according to a joint statement by the government, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

The Japanese seem to have devised a simple bid process, that gives rights to generate electricity for thirty years.

But then as a Director of Lockheed told me thirty years ago, the Japanese don’t have the same high levels of lawyers that the US, UK and other countries have, so they can move a lot faster and are easier to do business with.

This Wikipedia entry is entitled Wind Power in Japan.

This is the opening paragraph.

In Japan’s electricity sector, wind power generates a small proportion of the country’s electricity. It has been estimated that Japan has the potential for 144 gigawatts (GW) for onshore wind and 608 GW of offshore wind capacity. As of 2020, the country had a total installed capacity of 4.2 GW.

From the potential of 608 GW of offshore wind capacity, it looks like Japan is in a very similar position to the UK and the Japanese can also reap the wind.

March 13, 2024 Posted by | Business, Energy | , , , , | Leave a comment

Footbath Train Launched To Serve Hot Springs Resort

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on Railway Gazette.

This first two paragraph give full details.

Private train operator Kintetsu has modified one of its electric multiple-units to operate luxury tourist services between Nagoya and Yunoyama-Onsen, a hot springs resort in the Suzuka area of outstanding natural beauty.

Branded Tsudoi, the three-car EMU has been retrofitted with outward-facing longitudinal seats backing onto a central aisle. It can carry up to 88 passengers, although the operator intends to limit ridership to 56.

It looks very up-market!

February 19, 2024 Posted by | Transport/Travel | , | 1 Comment

Japanese Offshore Wind And Battery Storage Project Begins Commercial Operation

The title of this post, is the same as that of this article on offshoreWIND.biz.

This is the sub-heading.

On 1 January 2024, JERA and Green Power Investment Corporation (GPI) began commercial operations at the 112 MW Ishikari Bay New Port Offshore Wind Farm in Japan, which they own through Green Power Ishikari GK, a special-purpose corporation (SPC).

The most significant thing about this wind farm, is that it has been designed from Day One to operate with a battery, which is detailed in the last paragraph.

The project also features a battery storage component with 100 MW x 180 MWh of capacity.

Note that the output of the battery is 89 % of that of the wind farm. Is that the ideal ratio between battery and wind farm capacities?

Conclusion

Because of my training, as an Electronics and Control Engineer, I belief that most renewable energy can be smoothed with the adding of a battery.

January 4, 2024 Posted by | Energy, Energy Storage | , , , , , | Leave a comment